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A BIOMASSA FLORESTAL (LENHA) COMO INSUMO ENERGÉTICO PARA OS ARTESÃOS DA CIDADE DE TRACUNHAÉM/PE AgEcon
Silva, Ana Maria Navaes Da; Albuquerque, Jose de Lima; Silva, Elizandro Souza Da; Santos Filho, Demorval Dos; Barbosa, Waldinilson Barros.
Situado na Zona da Mata pernambucana, o município de Tracunhaém tem como principal atividade econômica a cerâmica artesanal. A arte ceramista do município conta com renomados artistas, o que faz da cidade um dos maiores centros de excelência na arte da modelagem do barro no país. Pernambuco abriga parte de dois biomas importantíssimos para a biodiversidade do planeta, a Mata Atlântica e a Caatinga, apresenta preocupante estado de degradação ambiental.Os impactos variam desde pequenos focos de desmatamentos, até áreas em processo de desertificação. Este trabalho analisa a demanda por biomassa florestal pelos artesãos de Tracunhaém, em Pernambuco. As atividades desenvolvidas pelos artesãos apresentam um grande potencial impactante, pois além de utilizarem a...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Biomassa florestal; Artesão; Consumo de lenha; Energia renovável; Forest biomass; Craftsman; Consumption of firewood; Renewable energy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/109606
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A CADEIA AGROINDUSTRIAL DE FUMOS CLAROS DO SUL DO BRASIL E A “CONVENÇÃO-QUADRO PARA O CONTROLE DO TABACO”: ESTRATÉGIAS E PERSPECTIVAS AgEcon
Silva, Leonardo Xavier da.
A cadeia agroindustrial do tabaco no sul do Brasil está estruturada a partir de dois grupos distintos. De um lado, centenas de milhares de pequenos agricultores e, de outro, uma indústria constituída por um oligopólio de capital multinacional. A produção é a de fumos claros, cujo principal mercado é o externo, que o compra para transformá-lo em cigarros. O Brasil é o líder mundial dos negócios em tabaco para cigarros e nos últimos três anos têm-se colocado diante de um fato novo: a Convenção-Quadro para o controle do Tabaco, documento confeccionado e assinado por mais de cem países e cujo objetivo é reduzir a produção da folha no mundo. As reações dos agentes da cadeia têm sido distintas. Pelo lado dos agricultores, instituições como a Associação dos...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Cadeia agroindustrial; Fumos claros; Sul do Brasil; Convenção-quadro; Agro industrial chain; Tobacco to cigarette; South of Brazil; Framework Convention; Agribusiness; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113965
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A Calibrate Auction-conjoint Experiment to Elicit Consumer Valuation of Sustainable Farming: Is Agro-systems Preservation Relevant? AgEcon
Avitia, Jessica; Costa-Font, Montserrat; Gil, Jose Maria; Lusk, Jayson L..
This paper analyses the role of agro-systems preservation on making food choices. It employs the “Calibrate Auction-Conjoint Valuation method” (CACM), which relates hypothetical conjoint valuation of product attributes with real market behavior using real economic incentives. The paper also allows comparing the hypothetical and nonhypothetical valuations in order to value the difference between the theoretic and the incentive-compatible WTP for a same respondent and within a single experiment. Thus the paper aims at testing for: 1) the internal consistency on people’s behavior towards sustainable agriculture, and 2) the relevance of the price attribute versus agro-ecosystems preservation for a fresh product. Results suggest that Spanish respondents’...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Consumer/Household Economics; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114213
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A Canadian Agricultural Economist's Perspective on the Canada-U.S. Trade Liberalization Talks AgEcon
Spriggs, John.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/50686
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A CANADIAN PERSPECTIVE ON NORTH AMERICAN AGRICULTURAL TRADE FLOWS (1988-98) AgEcon
Rattray, Brian.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/16850
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A CANADIAN POLICY ANALYST'S PERSPECTIVE AgEcon
Price, Richard Tudor.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/16966
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A CAPSULE HISTORY OF THE ITALIAN-MINNESOTA EXCHANGE: A MINNESOTA PERSPECTIVE AgEcon
Raup, Philip M..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14493
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A CARGA TRIBUTÁRIA SOBRE OS INSUMOS AGRÍCOLAS UTILIZADOS NA CULTURA DA UVA NO VALE DO SÃO FRANCISCO. AgEcon
Souza, Ana Mary De; Moura, Antonio Fernandes C. De; Britto, Waldenir Sidney Fagundes.
Este trabalho tem como objetivo demonstrar a quantificação dos tributos inerentes aos insumos agrícolas utilizados na cultura da uva. O resultado desse artigo demonstra que para os insumos agrícolas utilizados na cultura da uva ter uma menor carga tributária, seria necessário que os Estados e a União concedessem benefícios fiscais a todos esses produtos, pois hoje apenas Adubos/Fertilizantes e Defensivos gozam desses benefícios. O Estado de Pernambuco concede o benefício fiscal de isenção do ICMS aos Adubos e Defensivos para as saídas internas e uma redução em sua base de cálculo de 30% e 60% respectivamente nas saídas interestaduais e os Tributos Federais do PIS e COFINS, tem as suas alíquotas reduzidas a 0,00% (zero), benefício concedido pela...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Tributos; Insumos Agrícolas; Cultura da Uva; Taxes; Agricultural products; Grapes plantation; Agricultural Finance; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113200
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A CASE AGAINST THE SIMULTANEOUS USE OF MARKET ACCESS RESTRICTIONS, DOMESTIC SUPPORT, AND EXPORT SUBSIDIES AgEcon
Garcia, Roberto J..
The Uruguay Round of GATT introduced market disciplines to international trade in agricultural commodities. However, in cases where countries negotiated the right to limit market access, support domestic production at high levels and subsidize exports, the spirit of the WTO rules have been violated. The Norwegian meat market (beef, pork, lamb and mutton, and chicken) situations are studied in terms of the policy implications and WTO commitments. If Norway's policy objective is to target some level of production that satisfies its non-trade concerns, then semi-decoupled income support could be an improvement over a policy mix that simultaneously restricts market access, provides domestic support and applies export subsidies.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Norway; Meat; Market access limitations; Domestic support; Export subsidies; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25915
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A CASE FOR SUBVENTION OF PRIVATE LANDOWNERS IN THE LOUISIANA COASTAL ZONE AgEcon
Caffey, Rex H..
The Louisiana Coastal Zone (LCZ) is experiencing an unparalleled crisis of wetland loss, most of which (75%) is occurring on private lands. This paper use agricultural conservation policy as a comparative construct in a commentary that examines the rationale and methodology of providing economic incentives to subsidize wetland restoration on private lands in the LCZ.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35045
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A CASE STUDY OF EXTENSION'S RESPONSE TO HEALTH CARE REFORM AgEcon
Garkovich, Lorraine.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Health Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/17137
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A Case Study of the Impact of Bioenergy Development Upon Crop Production, Livestock Feeding, and Water Resource Usage in Kansas AgEcon
O'Brien, Daniel M.; Woolverton, Mike; Maddy, Lucas; Pozo, Veronica F.; Roe, Joshua D.; Tajchman, Jenna R.; Yeager, Elizabeth A..
The development of grain-based ethanol production in Kansas has had a marked impact upon the feedgrain and livestock industries of the state. The increased focus on feedgrain production stemming from ethanol development impacts the use and sustainability of Kansas water resources, and has changed the proportional mix of crops grown in the state. The need to handle increased amounts of feedgrains and to transport them to ethanol plants has affected the functional role of local grain elevators as well as the directional flow of grain within the state. The grain trucking industry has been dramatically affected by the increase in demand for moving both feedstock inputs and co-product outputs to and from ethanol plants in the state.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries; Livestock Production/Industries; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6432
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A Categorical Data Analysis on Risks in Agriculture AgEcon
Uematsu, Hiroki; Mishra, Ashok K..
This study compares farm operators’ risk perceptions and actual realization of risk attitudes revealed through off-farm labor, enterprise diversification, and use of contracts, crop insurance, and other types of insurance, using data from 2001 Agricultural Resource Management Survey (ARMS). Results from ordered logit model and multivariate probit models unexpectedly found that risk loving farmers are more likely to employ risk management strategies.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Risk; Agribusiness; Crop Production/Industries; Labor and Human Capital; Marketing; Production Economics; Risk and Uncertainty; D81; Q10; Q12.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98839
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A century of crop yield density estimation with perspectives AgEcon
Pujula, Aude Liliana; Maradiaga, David Isaias; Zapata, Hector O.; Dicks, Michael R..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61909
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A CHEESE MAKER'S OUTLOOK ON COMPETING IN A CHANGING DAIRY SECTOR (PowerPoint Presentation) AgEcon
Taylor, Sue M..
POWERPOINT PRESENTATION
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33187
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A CHILEAN PERSPECTIVE ON BILATERAL AND REGIONAL MARKET ACCESS AGREEMENTS (PowerPoint Presentation) AgEcon
Rojas, Gustavo A..
POWERPOINT PRESENTATION
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33099
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A choice experiment method to assess vegetables producers’ preferences for crop insurance AgEcon
Mercade, Lluc; Gil, Jose Maria; Kallas, Zein; Serra, Jordi.
Agricultural producers face many risks in their economic activity due to weather conditions, plant or animal diseases, price volatility, policy changes and so on. One of the management tools to deal with some of these risks is the crop insurance system. In Catalonia (North-East of Spain) farmers’ participation in crop insurance for vegetables is low. Only 5 percent of the vegetables area is insured, when in Spain, as a whole, this percentage is around 20 percent. Different reasons have been suggested to explain this low participation ratio such as low risk perception, risk diversification, insurance cost or crop damage assessment rules, among others. However, no systematic research has been undertaken to assess farmers’ preferences for crop insurance in...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Crop insurance; Vegetables; Choice experiments; Catalonia.; Agricultural and Food Policy; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58090
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A CHOICE EXPERIMENT MODEL FOR BEEF ATTRIBUTES: WHAT CONSUMER PREFERENCES TELL US AgEcon
Loureiro, Maria L.; Umberger, Wendy J..
This paper reports the main findings obtained from a U.S. consumer choice experiment regarding perceptions of food safety and meat attributes, and to the extent to which these attitudes translate into willingness-to-pay (WTP) for labeled ribeye steaks. The results indicate that USDA food safety inspection labels, labels indicating that the steak is tender, or the ability to trace back the animal to the farm are more important to consumers than country of origin labeling.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Consumer/Household Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19931
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A Choice-Based Conjoint Experiment with Genetically Engineered Cotton in the Mississippi Delta AgEcon
Banerjee, Swagata (Ban); Martin, Steven W.; Hudson, Darren.
Producers' preferences for cottonseed are examined using a willingness-to-pay (WTP) approach via mail surveys. Results indicate a positive WTP for yield, technology and fiber quality, and it increases with the level of technology and quality, respectively. WTP varies directly with farm size and inversely with farm labor.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35389
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A CHOICE-EXPERIMENT BASED ANALYSIS OF PROTECTION MOTIVATION THEORY: HEALTH RELATED BEHAVIOR OF CONSUMERS WITH CELIAC DISEASE AgEcon
Zhang, Jing; Steiner, Bodo E..
The underlying components of protection motivation theory (PMT; Rogers 1983) are explored through choice experiment-based analysis within a random utility framework, to account for some of the motivational, cognitive, and affective processes that likely affect celiacs’ propensity to use a novel health-risk reducing product. Those four groups of variables that are aimed to capture threat appraisal and coping appraisal processes as part of the standard PMT (Rogers 1975, 1983; Floyd et al. 2000) are found to contribute significantly to explaining the adaptive response of celiacs. Self-assessed vulnerability and perceived product efficacy form a most significant part of respondents’ threat appraisal process. Standard socio-demographic and lifestyle...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Celiac disease; Protection motivation theory; Choice experiments; Confidence; Risk perceptions; Vulnerability; Efficacy; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty; Health Economics and Policy; D03; D12.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/116454
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